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中文框架： 第 1 段：直接道歉，说明错误。 第 2 段：解释原因但不推责，提出补救。 第 3 段：再次道歉，表达珍惜关系。 可替换句型： - I am writing to say sorry for **[mistake]**. - I understand that this is not a good excuse. - Please accept my sincere apology. 常用词块：cause trouble；feel truly sorry；make up for；at a time convenient for you；sincere apology

例句：Dear **[Name]**, I am writing to say sorry for **[mistake/problem]**. I know it has caused you trouble, and I feel truly sorry about it. The reason is that **[reason]**. However, I understand that this is not a good excuse. To make up for it, I will **[solution 1]**. If possible, I would also like to **[solution 2]** at a time convenient for you. I promise that I will be more careful in the future. Please accept my sincere apology. I hope this problem will not affect our relationship. Yours,

中文框架： 第 1 段：感谢对方并发出邀请。 第 2 段：说明时间、地点、活动内容和意义。 第 3 段：期待参加并请对方确认。 可替换句型： - I really appreciate your help. - The activity will be held at **[place]** on **[date]**. - I would be very happy if you could come. 常用词块：thank you for；invite you to；be held；a good chance；be available

例句：Dear **[Name]**, I am writing to thank you for **[help]** and invite you to **[activity]**. Your help was very important to me, and I really appreciate it. The activity will be held **[time]** at **[place]**. During the activity, we will **[activity 1]**, **[activity 2]** and **[activity 3]**. I believe it will be a good chance for you to know more about **[topic/culture]**. More importantly, I hope we can spend a pleasant time together. I would be very happy if you could come. Please let me know whether you are available. Yours,

中文框架： 标题：Notice。 正文第 1 段：说明目的、主办方、活动、时间地点。 正文第 2 段：说明内容、对象、要求和联系方式。 结尾：欢迎参加，署名日期。 可替换句型： - The activity is scheduled for **[time]** in **[place]**. - Anyone who is interested in **[topic]** is welcome. - We are looking forward to your active participation. 常用词块：hold an activity；be scheduled for；participants；contact information；active participation

例句：Notice To help students **[purpose]**, our **[organization]** will hold **[activity]**. The activity is scheduled for **[time]** in **[place]**. During the activity, participants will **[content 1]**, **[content 2]** and **[content 3]**. Anyone who is interested in **[topic]** is welcome to join us. Please remember to **[requirement 1]** and **[requirement 2]**. If you have any questions, you may contact **[contact person]** at **[contact information]**. We are looking forward to your active participation.

中文框架： 第 1 段：说明投诉对象和时间。 第 2 段：列出问题和影响，提出解决诉求。 第 3 段：要求重视并期待回复。 可替换句型： - I am writing to complain about **[problem]**. - The experience was disappointing. - I hope you will take this matter seriously. 常用词块：complain about；disappointing experience；as soon as possible；proper solution；take this matter seriously

例句：Dear **[Sir or Madam/Manager]**, I am writing to complain about **[problem]**. I used/bought **[service/product]** on **[date]**, but the experience was disappointing. First, **[problem 1]**. Second, **[problem 2]**. What made me most unhappy was that **[problem 3]**. I believe this problem has influenced not only me but also other users. Therefore, I hope you can **[request 1]** as soon as possible. If possible, I would also like to receive **[request 2]**. I hope you will take this matter seriously. I am looking forward to your reply and a proper solution. Yours sincerely,

中文框架： 第 1 段：回应朋友困扰，表达理解。 第 2 段：给三条建议。 第 3 段：鼓励对方。 可替换句型： - I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble with **[problem]**. - It is a good idea to **[do something]**. - I believe you can solve the problem if you keep trying. 常用词块：have trouble with；give advice；ask for help；feel confused；keep trying

例句：Dear **[Name]**, I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble with **[problem]**. I understand your feeling, and I would like to give you some advice. First, you should **[advice 1]**. This can help you **[benefit 1]**. Second, it is a good idea to **[advice 2]**, because **[reason 2]**. Third, you may ask **[person]** for help when you feel confused. Remember that **[encouraging sentence]**. I hope my advice will be useful to you. I believe you can solve the problem if you keep trying. Yours,

中文框架： 开头：问候并点明主题。 主体：三点说明主题重要性，加个人例子。 结尾：总结并号召行动，感谢聆听。 可替换句型： - It is my honor to speak here on the topic of **[topic]**. - I would like to share my ideas with you. - Let us take action from today. 常用词块：it is my honor；share my ideas；be closely connected with；take action；thank you for listening

例句：Good morning, everyone, It is my honor to speak here on the topic of **[topic]**. Today I would like to share my ideas with you. In my opinion, **[topic]** is important for three reasons. First, it helps us **[benefit 1]**. Second, it gives us a chance to **[benefit 2]**. Third, it teaches us to **[benefit 3]**. For example, when I **[experience]**, I learned that **[lesson]**. This experience made me understand the value of **[topic]**. To conclude, **[topic]** is closely connected with our growth. Let us take action from today and become better students. Thank you for listening.